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1 дательный
этический дательный, дательный интереса — ethical dative
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2 этический
1. ethicэтический дательный, дательный интереса — ethical dative
2. ethicalСинонимический ряд:моральный (прил.) моральный; нравственный -
3 дательный интереса
General subject: ethical dative (обозначает лицо, в пользу которого совершается действие)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > дательный интереса
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4 этический дательный
General subject: ethical dativeУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > этический дательный
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5 ego
ego (old and late, egō), gen. meī; dat. mihī, oftener mihi or mī; acc. and abl. mē; plur, nom., and acc. nōs; gen. nostrūm; gen obj. usu. nostrī; dat. and abl. nōbis; pron pers. [cf. ἐγώ, ἐμέ, νωι+/], I, me, we, us (expressed only for emphasis or where distinction or contrast is suggested): his de causis ego exstiti, etc.: si vobis videtur, iudices, ego adfero, etc.: ut nos... sic ille: pars mei, H.: Pars melior mei, O.: mei imago, V.: amantes mei: causa restituendi mei: omnium nostrūm vitae: unus quisque nostrūm: odium nostri: mihi deferens: mihi carior: nova mi facies surgit, V.: nobis tradita: nobis certandum est: me audisse suspicatur: me accuset: O me miserum: nos dicere oporteat: contra nos dicendum: uti me defensore: me consule: me digna vox: prae me tuli: quid nobis laboriosius?: nobis absentibus: nobiscum actum iri.—With special emphasis: ego idem dixi: ab eodem me confici: me ipsum egisse: nemo erit praeter unum me: nos, nos consules desumus: Me, me, in me convertite ferrum, V.— In dat pleonast., to suggest the speaker's interest or feeling (ethical dative): quid enim mihi Pauli nepos quaerit, I should like to know: Quid mihi Celsus agit? H.: hic mihi quisquam misericordiam nominat? must I hear? etc., S.—With ab or ad, my house, our house: quis a nobis egreditur? T.: venit (Pompeius) ad me in Cumanum; cf. apud me, at home, V.—With the praep cum, always written mecum, nobiscum, see 1 cum.— Plur. for sing., often in official language, or poet.: nobis consulibus: Nos patriae finīs linquimus (opp. tu), V. — Hence, absente nobis, in my absence, T.: insperanti nobis, Ct.: nobis merenti, Tb.* * *I, me -
6 τοι
τοι, prop. ethical dative of σύ (q. v.), but used as an enclit. Particle,A let me tell you, mark you, look you (in Engl. we freq. convey the impression by means of emphasis or tone), implying a real or imagined audience, freq. in Hom. and always in speeches (exc.ὃς δή τοι Il.10.316
, Od.20.289),αἰσχρόν τοι δηρόν τε μένειν κτλ. Il.2.298
;ἀλλ' ἐφομαρτεῖτε· πλεόνων δέ τοι ἔργον ἄμεινον 12.412
codd.; τοῦτο δέ τοι ἐρέουσα ἔπος.. εἶμι surely I will go, 1.419; ταύτης τοι γενεῆς.. εὔχομαι εἶναι (recapitulating) 6.211 (so at the close of a narrative, Theoc. 11.80); οὗτός τοι.. ἀπὸ στρατοῦ ἔρχεται ἀνήρ here comes, look you.., Il.10.341 (vulg.,οὗτός τις Aristarch.
, etc.); freq. it is hard to dist. from the [dialect] Ep. dat., as inποῦ τοι ἀπειλαὶ οἴχονται; 13.219
; so in Hes.Op. 287 (addressed to Perses), 347, 719, cf. Emp.17.14 (addressed to Pausanias), Pi.P.2.72 (addressed to Hiero), al.; and so in Trag. dialogue, A.Eu. 729, etc.;σέτοι κικλήσκω S.OC 1578
(lyr.); betw. chorus and actor, Id.Ph. 855 (lyr.), etc.; folld. by a plural, Tyrt.10.11 (cf. 13); so : hence, as addressed to an imaginary audience, without personal reference, introducing a general sentiment or maxim, Thgn.153;τὸ συγγενές τοι δεινόν A.Pr.39
, al.II in subordinate clauses,1 temporal and causal, , Pi.I.2.45, S.Tr. 321; freq.ἐπεί τοι καί E.Med. 677
, Ar.Ach. 933, Pl.Tht. 142b, etc.; .2 conditional, εἴ τοι.., ἐὰν δέ τοι .., S.OT 549, 551, Ant. 327; in apodosi,εἰ γὰρ κτενοῦμεν.., σύ τοι πρώτη θάνοις ἄν Id.El. 582
, cf. Il.22.488.3 final,ὅπως.. τοι S.El. 1469
, cf. Hp.Morb.2.33.III freq. combined with other Particles,ἀλλά τοι Thgn.656
, Pi.P.3.19, etc.;ἀλλὰ.. τοι A.Pers. 795
, Ag. 1304, etc.; γάρ τοι (γάρ A. 11.9
); γέ τοι (γε 1.5); ἤτοι, καίτοι (v. sub vv.); μέν τοι (μέν B. 11.4
); μή τοι, οὔ τοι; cf. also τοιγάρ, τοιγάρτοι, τοιγαροῦν, τοίνυν; so in τοι ἄρα, τοι ἆρα, which however are mostly contracted by crasis into τἆρα; as also τοι ἄν into τἄν, μέντοι ἄν into μεντἄν.B Position: τοι usually stands early in the sentence (or clause), e.g.Ζεύς ἐστιν αἰθήρ, Ζεὺς δὲ γῆ, Ζεὺς δ' οὐρανός, Ζεύς τοι τὰ πάντα A.Fr.70
, etc.2 hence τοι is sts. placed betw. Art. and Subst. or Adj., or betw. Prep. and Subst.,τό τ. μέγιστον Pl.Sph. 261c
;ἐπί τ. Ἀκράγαντι Pi.O.2.90
, cf. Ar.Ec. 972, etc.; also after Prep. in compd. Verb,ἔκ τ. πέπληγμαι E.Hipp. 934
, cf. Or. 1047, Ar.V. 784.------------------------------------
См. также в других словарях:
ethical dative — noun : a colloquial use of the dative of a pronoun for a person to whom it imputes a vague concern with the matter in question (as German mir, literally “for me”, in bleibe mir nur gesund “I just hope you stay well”) * * * ethical dative or ethic … Useful english dictionary
Ethical dative — Ethic Eth ic, Ethical Eth ic*al, a. [L. ethicus, Gr. ?, fr. ? custom, usage, character, dwelling; akin to ? custom, Goth. sidus, G. sitte, Skr. svadh?, prob. orig., one s own doing; sva self + dh? to set: cf. F. [ e]thique. See {So}, {Do}.] Of,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
ethical dative — noun a form of the dative case applied to pronouns; used (in Latin and some other languages, but rare in English) to show a certain interest felt by the person indicated Example. Ill rhyme you so eight years together, As You Like It, iii. 2. Syn … Wiktionary
Ethical — Ethic Eth ic, Ethical Eth ic*al, a. [L. ethicus, Gr. ?, fr. ? custom, usage, character, dwelling; akin to ? custom, Goth. sidus, G. sitte, Skr. svadh?, prob. orig., one s own doing; sva self + dh? to set: cf. F. [ e]thique. See {So}, {Do}.] Of,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
ethic dative — ethical dative or ethic dative noun (esp in Greek and Latin) a dative implying an indirect interest in the matter, used to give a livelier tone to the sentence • • • Main Entry: ↑ethic … Useful english dictionary
Ethic — Eth ic, Ethical Eth ic*al, a. [L. ethicus, Gr. ?, fr. ? custom, usage, character, dwelling; akin to ? custom, Goth. sidus, G. sitte, Skr. svadh?, prob. orig., one s own doing; sva self + dh? to set: cf. F. [ e]thique. See {So}, {Do}.] Of, or… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
dativo — (дательный падеж | datif | Dativ | dative | dativo) Античные грамматики считали, что основная функция этого падежа – указывать на предоставление или предназначение (лат. dativus = гр. dotikê ptôsis). По отношению к лицу, название которого стоит в … Пятиязычный словарь лингвистических терминов
myself — (pron.) c.1500, alteration of meself, from O.E. phrase (ic) me self, where me is a kind of ethical dative [OED], altered in Middle Ages from meself on analogy of herself, with her felt as genitive; though analogous hisself remains bad form … Etymology dictionary
Tamil language — Tamil தமிழ் tamiḻ Pronunciation [t̪ɐmɨɻ] Spoken in India, Sri Lanka, Singapore, where it has offi … Wikipedia